The pheasant is a gallinaceous bird originally from Asia. Pheasants are medium-
to large-sized birds have spurs on their legs. The males are usually extremely
colorful, whereas females have dull plumage. There are 35 species of pheasants
overall. Pheasants have a short lifespan. Only 30 to 35 percent of the adult
birds survive from one year to the next, regardless of whether or not they are
hunted.
There are 35 species of pheasants and 11 different genera living in this world.
Pheasants need large amounts good, undisturbed habitat for nesting, and heavy
winter cover to survive and thrive. Good habitat is the most important factor
regarding pheasant populations. They can run at speeds of eight to 10 miles
per hour and can fly at speeds up to 45 miles per hour.
In many countries pheasant species are hunted, often illegally, as game, and
several species are threatened by this and other human activities such as illegal
logging and habitat loss.